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Mantel
Mantel
A mantel is an integral part of a fireplace. They serve two purposes, functional and decorative, although the functional aspect has decreased over the years.
Originally, these items were created to prevent smoke from flowing into the room that contained the fireplace. However, as the fireplace was the social center of homes before the arrival of television, these items have gradually become more decorative. A shelf was attached to the fireplace, and homeowners used it to display family heirlooms and other important items. Other decorators have carved ornate designs into these structures, and truly ambitious artists have carved whole reliefs or statues into them. At the noted Palais de Justice in Bruges, the main fireplace shelf is an example of extensive decoration. The entire structure has been carved into life-size statues of Charles V and his royal family, and spans the width of the room.
This structure can be made out of any one of a number of materials. Marble, limestone and granite are all wonderful choices for a high-end model, while fine woods such as cherry, oak or walnut are also acceptable. Cheaper models exist, though, and an interested buyer can buy an inexpensive chip board or cast stone model without worrying whether or not it will break the budget.
Related Information
Fireplace Mantel Design
Fireplace mantel design focuses on the most visible part of a fireplace.